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Decker Energy has broad experience in all aspects of
the development of natural gas and solid fuel power projects. We
have developed 10 greenfield facilities which have come to
fruition. These projects are a diverse mix which are located in
several states and total 800 megawatts of generating capacity.
Decker Energy has 4 biomass projects in advanced
development: Plainfield Renewable
Energy in Connecticut, Hertford
Renewable Energy in North Carolina, Fitzgerald
Renewable Energy in
Georgia and Lindale Renewable Energy in Texas. This map displays all
past, present and future Decker Energy project locations.
The development process involves many different elements which must be
completed to create a successful project:
- Conceptualization
- Site selection
- Land purchase or lease
- Local approvals
- Environmental permitting
- Power sales
- Electrical interconnection
- Thermal energy sales (if any)
- Fuel supply
- Fuel transportation
- Water supply
- Wastewater disposal
- Ash disposal (if applicable)
- Project financing
- Engineering, procurement and construction
- Operation and maintenance
Power project development requires a delicate
weighing of technical,
economic and political factors. Decker Energy has the
experience to orchestrate the development process by carefully
balancing of the competing needs of these various project elements.
In recent years we have been focusing on the development of biomass
power projects. We are also evaluating other renewable energy
technologies.
Biomass
Biomass power facilities convert biomass materials, such
as wood chips, logging residues, sawdust, and urban wood waste, into
valuable electricity. Our biomass projects typically burn the
byproducts of other operations, such as paper mills, board mills,
sawmills or logging companies. Few trees are cut down
specifically to fuel our plants.
Biomass energy has many advantages. It is a renewable resource,
minimizing consumption of finite fossil fuels. It is clean,
containing very little sulfur or other pollutants found in most solid
fuels. It is very reliable, providing valuable firm generating
capacity, as compared to the intermittent energy supplied by most other
renewable energy technologies. As a locally-produced resource,
the region around the plant directly benefits from dollars spent
on fuel production and transportation and the associated employment.
The United States badly needs more renewable sources of energy to
reduce our dangerous dependence on finite fossil fuel resources, which
often come from hostile foreign countries. Biomass will play a
big part in this vital transition to a more sustainable energy
future.
Natural Gas
Natural gas-fired power generation is widely favored
by the environmental community because of its minimal effect on air
quality. Our new gas-fired facilities utilize advanced combustion
turbine generating technology operating in simple cycle or combined
cycle mode. They use clean natural gas fuel and employ state of
the art control equipment, resulting in air quality impacts that are
only a small fraction of existing power plants.
Natural gas-fired power plants are an attractive addition to many
communities. They create many local benefits, including steady,
good-paying jobs and large property tax revenues to support schools and
other governmental services. These facilities fit harmoniously
into their surroundings with little impact on the local area, since
they are small in size.
A good example of
our project development experience is Renaissance Power, a 776 MW
natural gas-fired plant in Carson City, Michigan. In 1999 we
identified a large need for clean new generating capacity in
Michigan. We determined that a natural gas-fired project would
best fit the market needs. We then searched the state for
attractive locations, specifically sites which were at or near the
intersection of major electric transmission lines and large natural gas
pipelines. In addition to having these attributes, the Carson
City site was also in a Renaissance Zone, which are areas established
by the State of Michigan to attract new businesses by offering a
12-year break from property taxes. Because Michigan has very high
property taxes, this feature created a significant competitive
advantage compared to other projects. We negotiated a site
option/purchase agreement with a local landowner. We worked with
local government to secure local zoning and land use approvals,
including participation in a number of public meetings. We
negotiated an attractive gas transportation agreement with MichCon in
which payments were primarily based on gas usage and fixed payments
were small, as fit with the economics of a peaking facility. We
negotiated an agreement with Consumers Energy to interconnect with
their 345 kV transmission system. We obtained the required
environmental permits, including an air permit, well water withdrawal
permit, and stormwater permit. As development neared completion,
we negotiated an agreement to sell the project to Dynegy, Inc., which
was uniquely situated to own this project because of their power and
gas marketing operations and their large presence in the Midwest.
Construction began in June 2001, and the facility entered commercial
operation in June 2002.
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